-ity
state or quality
Usage
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alacrity
If you do something with alacrity, you do it eagerly and quickly.
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propensity
A propensity is a natural tendency towards a particular behavior.
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debility
Debility is a state of being physically or mentally weak, usually due to illness.
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asperity
Asperity is a sharpness or harshness of tone or manner; it can also indicate severity of a climate.
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gravity
The gravity of a situation or event is its seriousness or importance.
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complicity
Complicity is the involvement in or knowledge of a situation that is illegal or bad.
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probity
Probity is very moral and honest behavior.
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levity
Levity is an amusing way of speaking or behaving during a serious situation; it can lighten the moment but can also be considered inappropriate.
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felicity
If you are experiencing felicity about something, you are very happy about it.
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temerity
To act with temerity is to act in a carelessly and irresponsibly bold way.
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enormity
If you refer to the enormity of a situation, problem, or event, you mean that it is very evil or morally offensive; this word has nothing to do with physical size.
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celerity
If something moves or grows with celerity, it does so rapidly.
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amenity
Amenities are things that make a place comfortable or easy to live in, such as hot water, updated bathrooms, and sports facilities.
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proclivity
A proclivity is the tendency to behave in a particular way or to like a particular thing.
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paucity
A paucity of something is not enough of it.
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propinquity
The propinquity of a thing is its nearness in location, relationship, or similarity to another thing.
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verity
The verity of something is the truth or reality of it.
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fecundity
If someone, such as a writer, is described as having fecundity, they have the ability to produce many original and different ideas.
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serendipity
Serendipity is the good fortune that some people encounter in finding or making interesting and valuable discoveries purely by luck.
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profundity
When someone exhibits profundity, they display great intellectual depth and understanding; profundity can also be the depth or complexity of something.
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equanimity
If you exhibit equanimity, you demonstrate a calm mental state—without showing upset or annoyance—when you deal with a difficult situation.
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acuity
Acuity is sharpness or clearness of vision, hearing, or thought.
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duplicity
If you accuse someone of duplicity, you think that they are dishonest and are intending to trick you.
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brevity
Brevity is the quality of expressing something concisely, either in just a few words or in a very short time.
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magnanimity
If someone exhibits magnanimity towards another, they show them kindness and noble generosity, especially after defeating them in battle or after having been treated badly by them.
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consanguinity
Consanguinity is the state of being related to someone else by blood or having a similar close relationship to them.
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depravity
Depravity is behavior that is immoral, corrupt, or evil.
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adversity
If you undergo adversity in life, you suffer from trouble, misfortune, and hardship.
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affinity
When you have an affinity for something, you have a natural liking for or connection to it.
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disparity
When there is a disparity between two things, they are not of equal status; therefore, they are different or unlike in some way.
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fidelity
Fidelity towards something, such as a marriage or promise, is faithfulness or loyalty towards it.
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infirmity
A patient who is plagued by infirmity is weak in body or ill in health.
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ingenuity
Ingenuity in solving a problem is using creativity, intelligence, and cleverness to do so.
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iniquity
Iniquity is an immoral act, wickedness, or evil.
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longevity
Longevity can either be having a long life or be the life span of a person or object.
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posterity
Your posterity are all your future descendants or your future generations.
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proximity
The proximity of one thing to another is its closeness or nearness to it in either space or time.
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sanctity
The sanctity of something is its holiness or sacred quality.
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spontaneity
Spontaneity is freedom to act when and how you want to, often in an unpredictable or unplanned way.
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integrity
When a person exhibits integrity, they do what they should do, no matter what; therefore, they are honest, morally good, and honorable.
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prosperity
When someone experiences prosperity, they have good fortune, financial success, and favorable circumstances.
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capacity
The capacity of something, such as a container, is the ability it has to hold something.
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entity
An entity is a separate thing or object that possesses reality or exists, such as a fish, a tree, a rock, or a water molecule.
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community
A community is made up of people who live together in the same general area; this word can also refer to a group of people that shares similar interests.
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authority
Authority is the power to command or control over something or someone.
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majority
The majority in a group is what most or at least more than half of the people or the things in that group have.
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ability
An ability that you have is something that you can do, such as swim or fly a plane.
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identity
Your identity is who you are, that is, the things that make you up that make you different from everyone else.
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cavity
A cavity is a hollowed-out area or hole in an otherwise solid object, such as a tooth or human body.
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minority
The minority of a group is the people who are different in some way from the larger part of the group.
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opportunity
An opportunity is something positive or good that is offered to you that you can choose to do if you want.
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quality
The quality of something is how good it is or what sort of thing it is as compared with another thing like it.
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security
Your personal security is how safe you are from attack or is being free from worry about losing something.
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quantity
The quantity of something is how much there is of it.
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variety
A variety of things is a number of different objects in a group of similar objects, such as different kinds of soup or many colors of pens.
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generosity
If someone is known for their generosity, they are willing to share or give their time or money to others.
Related Roots
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